Recently, the Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences issued an obituary. Comrade Huang Lingyi, a retired cadre of the Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a member of the Communist Party of China, died at Peking University Third Hospital at 5:00 on April 20, 2023 at the age of 86 due to ineffective rescue. She is known as the "Mother of China's Loongson" Still working on scientific research at over 80 years old Breaking the Western technology blockade and researching "Chinese chips" She once said: My biggest wish is Prostrate on the ground, wipe away the shame of the motherland Born in war Determined to serve the country at a young age Huang Lingyi was born in Guangxi in 1936 She experienced the pain of displacement when she was still a baby. Because I have experienced the despair of broken mountains and rivers Witnessed the panic of the people In Huang Lingyi's heart Buried early The lofty ambition of saving the nation and serving the country As an adult, Huang Lingyi Enrolled in Huazhong Institute of Technology (now Huazhong University of Science and Technology) In 1958, she graduated with honors And was recommended to study semiconductor at Tsinghua University At that time, Tsinghua University was One of the few schools offering semiconductor majors This means At this moment she stepped on The journey of striving for the rise of Chinese science and technology This way She's been gone for 60 years In 1960, she had completed her studies Back to my alma mater Started teaching and scientific research Her research on semiconductors After being tempered, it becomes deeper and more thorough While teaching and educating people, he created The first semiconductor laboratory in China In extremely bad circumstances Finally developed my country's semiconductor diode Shake the world in silence 1962 Huang Lingyi was transferred to work at the Institute of Computing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences In 1965 In order to break through the bottleneck of "two bombs and one satellite" The state began to establish the second department of the computer institute Specializes in microcomputers and triodes This is China's first chip research team Lack of information and equipment In the case of lack of talent and materials She led the team to work hard Successfully developed the semiconductor triode Then embarked on a difficult journey of chip research and development 1966 my country's self-developed space computer is successfully launched 1973 The Chinese Academy of Sciences decided to develop a large general-purpose computer As a carrier on integrated circuits Chips are widely used in various fields It is of great significance to the development of national science and technology Huang Lingyi and her team In order to develop a memory with stable performance as soon as possible Breakthrough step by step The chips they developed are about to reach the world's advanced level 1978 Won the National Science Conference Major Achievement Award As of 1984 Substantial progress has been made in transistor research and development China's integrated circuit and chip development It is infinitely close to the world level Prostrate on the ground, wipe away the humiliation of the motherland 1989 Huang Lingyi was invited to attend the International Chip Show in the United States In the huge venue She ran around the booth But no Chinese company was found She wrote in her diary: "There are so many non-Chinese products, and I am in tears" Huang Lingyi once said publicly: My biggest wish is to crawl on the ground Wipe away the shame of the motherland In 2001, 65-year-old Huang Lingyi Already in retirement At this time, Professor Hu Weiwu of the Chinese Academy of Sciences A call for the whole country to build a Chinese chip was issued He personally found Huang Lingyi and invited her to work on chips together Faced with many difficulties such as insufficient funds Huang Lingyi resolutely chose to join the Loongson R&D team Became the project leader August 10, 2002 my country's first general-purpose CPU "Loongson 1" was successfully developed Although there is a big difference in performance But it really broke the history of domestic computers having no chips available. With the unremitting efforts of Huang Lingyi and other chip professionals A large number of domestic high-performance chips such as "Loongson 3" came into being Fuxing high-speed rail has achieved 100% localization Advanced military equipment such as the J-20 is equipped with phased array radar Replaced with China's own "heart" Beidou satellites are also equipped with Chinese chips Completely broke the Western technological blockade Over a period of more than half a century From diodes to "Loongson" Huang Lingyi uses youth and sweat Let our country get rid of the situation of no chips available pay tribute! May you have a pleasant journey! Source: China Women's News, Communist Youth League Central Committee, Face to Face |
By Harry Baker Translated by Peng Rong Proofread ...
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