This article was reviewed by Pa Li Ze, chief physician of nutrition, member of the Science Popularization Committee of the Chinese Nutrition Society 【Written at the end】 According to statistics, the annual incidence of oral cancer is 1.06/100,000-1.69/100,000, and approximately 10,000 people die from oral cancer each year. Research reports show that the risk of oral cancer for betel nut chewers is 15 to 20 times higher than that of ordinary people. The oral cancer incidence rate for men in Hunan, my country is 6 to 8 per 100,000 people, of which the rate for betel nut chewers is as high as 38%. (There are also research reports that the rate is as high as 86%) From this, we can also deduce that the rate of death from oral cancer due to long-term betel nut chewing is at least around 2%, or 1/50. Some people may think that 2% is not a very high rate, but if it really happens to you, it is 100%. In fact, the most terrifying thing about oral cancer is not its mortality rate, but the long-term pain after surgery. In recent years, according to the relevant work requirements of the State Administration for Market Regulation that "betel nut should no longer be regulated as a food", strict guidance has been adopted for betel nut, but the bad habit of chewing betel nut for a long time is still rampant among people in some areas. Compared with them, those who beautify betel nut and sell it deceptively need to be more vigilant and eliminated. References: [1]Secretan B, Straif K, Baan R, et al. A review of human carcinogens--Part E: tobacco, areca nut, alcohol, coal smoke, and salted fish.[J]. Lancet Oncology, 2009, 10(11):1033-1034. [2]Maher R , Lee AJ , Warnakulasuriya K , et al. Role of areca nut in the causation of oral submucous fibrosis: a case-control study in Pakistan[J]. Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine, 2010, 23(2):65-69. [3]Murti PR , Bhonsle RB , Gupta PC , et al. Etiology of oral submucous fibrosis with special reference to the role of areca nut chewing[J]. Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine, 2010, 24(4). [4]Winstock A. Areca nut-abuse liability, dependence and public health[J]. Addiction Biology, 2010, 7(1):133-138. [5]Cancer I. Tobacco habits other than smoking; betel-quid and areca-nut chewing; and some related nitrosamines[J]. World Health Organization International Agency for Research on Cancer Who, 1985. Source: Higher-end humans This article has been authorized. Please contact the original author for reprinting. The cover image of this article is from the copyright library and is not authorized for reproduction |
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