Crisis PR Review in the First Half of 2017: 5 Successful Cases + 5 Failed Cases

Crisis PR Review in the First Half of 2017: 5 Successful Cases + 5 Failed Cases

2017 is halfway through, and Xiaobao’s mid-year review series is here again. Today, we will review the top ten crisis public relations cases in the first half of 2017.

In the first half of this year, there was still the unavoidable 315 public relations crisis, there were still celebrities cheating and getting divorced, and there were still fierce fights over disagreements... Behind these crises, there were successes and failures. I have summarized 10 most impressive and influential crisis public relations events in the first half of the year, and divided them into two categories: success and failure.

Success story 1: Jack Ma personally defended Taobao during the crisis during the two sessions

During this year's Two Sessions, Huang Jianping, a member of the National People's Congress and chairman of Guangdong Weime Ceramics Co., Ltd. (Marco Polo Ceramics), publicly stated that the proposal materials he intended to submit this time could be summarized in one sentence: "The Internet's virtual economy destroys the real economy, and online stores are mostly selling counterfeit and shoddy products."

Not only that, Huang Jianping also singled out Taobao, saying, "Currently, when searching for the keywords "Marco Polo tiles" and "Marco Polo bathroom" on Taobao, there are more than 500 search results, but only two of them are authorized dealers by the group."

Faced with such a "crisis", Alibaba 's public relations responded quickly, and simultaneously released a response on Weibo and Weibo: "Discussion on the Three Points of Discussion by Huang Jianping, NPC Representative and Chairman of Marco Polo Ceramics." What’s even more impressive is that Jack Ma personally made a second response on Weibo. You know, Jack Ma posts on Weibo very rarely. I counted and he posted 14 Weibo posts in 2016. This response was his second Weibo post since 2017.

Swipe below to view the full response

To the delegates and members of the two sessions: Crack down on counterfeit goods in the same way as we crack down on drunk driving. I think the most classic judicial progress in recent years is the crackdown on drunk driving. If there were no strict laws that “all drunk drivers will be detained and all drunk drivers will be prosecuted”, how many more road killers would there be in China today! Let’s look at counterfeit goods. Most of the counterfeiters and sellers bear almost no legal responsibility. The cost of breaking the law is extremely low and the profits are huge. It is hard to imagine how counterfeit goods can be eradicated! I suggest referring to the management of drunk driving. Imagine that if the sale of a counterfeit product results in seven days of detention and the manufacture of a counterfeit product results in a criminal offense. Then I think the current status of China's intellectual property protection, food and drug safety, and our country's future innovation capabilities will undergo earth-shaking changes. Recently, the discussion on combating counterfeiting has become increasingly heated, including some proposals from NPC deputies. Such discussions are healthy and every opinion has its value. Just like five years ago, if there had not been a big discussion about drunk driving and a consensus among the whole society had not been formed through debate, there would not have been the subsequent judicial achievements and social progress.

Many countries have strict laws on counterfeiting. For example, in the United States, first-time offenders will be sentenced to more than 10 years in prison, and repeat offenders will be sentenced to more than 20 years. Companies will be fined until they go bankrupt, and even people who carry and use counterfeit goods will face detention. This is how the United States has today's innovative environment.

According to Chinese law, there is no criminal liability for counterfeiting and selling counterfeit goods with a value of less than 50,000 yuan; if the value is more than 50,000 yuan, the maximum sentence is 7 years. This is a law from 20 years ago and a judicial interpretation from more than 10 years ago, which is seriously out of touch with reality. As a result, 99% of counterfeiting and selling counterfeit goods today are left unresolved, and a case worth 2 million yuan is fined 200,000 yuan. It's like a rat crossing the street, everyone shouts and beats it, but no one really beats it.

Last year, the public security, procuratorial and judicial departments invested huge efforts in combating counterfeiting. However, due to the lag and impracticality of existing laws and regulations, they watched helplessly as many criminals could not be brought to justice. Taking Alibaba as an example, last year big data checked 4,495 clues. As of now, the public security organs have only been able to carry out criminal crackdowns in 469 cases in accordance with current legal provisions, accounting for only one-tenth; we studied 33 cases that have been sentenced, and 80% of them were sentenced to suspended sentences; we also studied 200 cases of counterfeiting and trafficking that were punished by the industrial and commercial administration last year, with an average fine of less than 100,000 yuan. Such a situation will only encourage more people to continue to participate in counterfeiting and selling counterfeit goods!

It has been more than five years since “drunk driving is criminalized”, and the number of accidents caused by drunk driving has dropped significantly. People have begun to develop the awareness of refusing to drive with alcohol. “Drunk driving is criminalized” has promoted great judicial and social progress! Counterfeiting and selling counterfeit goods is essentially an act of "stealing". When it comes to thieves, right and wrong have been clearly defined since ancient times, but when it comes to stealing intellectual property rights, there is still a lack of social consensus in China today.

If the criminal standards are changed, the results of combating counterfeit goods will certainly be very different: society will reach a consensus, judicial organs will have laws to follow, and government departments will put an end to rent-seeking; more importantly, this represents our country's protection of intellectual property rights, our determination and real action to innovate, and represents a major step forward for our society! Because the harm that counterfeit goods cause to China is far more than the counterfeit goods themselves. Rather, it is the harm to innovation, the harm to hardworking and honest people, and the harm to the future of the country...

The scourge of counterfeit goods has been rampant in China for decades, especially in rural markets. Today, Alibaba is fighting on the front line every day as if at the Battle of Shangganling. Although it is difficult, we push ourselves to keep improving. We have fought from the online to the offline, and we will fight until the last minute. But it is difficult to fight counterfeiting alone, and no single company can eradicate the stubborn problem of counterfeit goods. The current lag in the legal system does not constitute a deterrent to counterfeiting, and has left huge room for rent-seeking. To combat counterfeiting, we need the joint efforts of the entire society, the coordination of all parties, and a sound foundation of the rule of law. No one should stand idly by, including those fighting against counterfeiting through the rule of law, administrative crackdown, platform crackdown, and consumer crackdown.

Today, in the real world, counterfeit goods are continuously produced from black factories, coming from all directions like smog and filling the streets and alleys. The Internet is the first to be affected. Online platforms should of course identify, alarm and intercept. However, if the illegal factories are not shut down and the pollution sources are not controlled, the smog will never disappear. This is a clear and simple truth. Alibaba will never stay out of it, but the legal cornerstone will always be the root, and the manufacturing factory will always be the source. Starting from the root and proceeding from the source is the way for our country to move from a manufacturing power to an innovation power, and from "rule by mouth" to "rule by law."

The amendment, improvement and progress of the law is a very professional and serious matter, and also a long and tortuous process. We will continue to fight against counterfeits, and will continue to appeal and shout out to create an era of "no counterfeits in the world" for ourselves and our children.

Event review: "Why did Jack Ma, who only posted 14 Weibo posts a year, stand up this time? 》
Successful Case 2: 315 PR Crisis, MUJI's "Cold" Crisis PR

Among the brands exposed on March 15 this year, MUJI is a more interesting case. Muji and some cross-border e-commerce companies have been caught in the trap of importing goods from Japan, on the grounds that they illegally sold goods from places that were banned from sale during the Fukushima nuclear power plant leak in Japan.

At noon on March 16, MUJI finally issued a statement regarding being named by CCTV 315. Looking at this statement as a whole, we have to say that it continues MUJI's usual minimalist style. The whole article is rational, with almost no emotional elements.

MUJI pointed out that the reason for the misunderstanding was the Japanese label on the imported food it sold which read "MUJI Co., Ltd. Ryohin Keikaku RD01 4-26-3 Higashiikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo", while this information was the name of the company's parent company and its legal registered address, and not the origin of the imported food sold by the company.

In other words, the CCTV reporter confused the company's registered place with the food's origin. MUJI also attached a series of copies of certificates, including the customs declaration and inspection forms for each batch of food, at the end of the statement. It can be said that it is well-reasoned and neither humble nor arrogant.

Such a cold crisis public relations, but it quickly reversed public opinion, netizens' emotional values ​​quickly recovered, and the crisis public relations successfully helped the brand turn the crisis into safety.

Event review: "MUJI, which has always been "cold", is so "cold" even in crisis public relations"

Success story 3: An actor who can’t do public relations is not a good cook

On the evening of April 23, an article titled "Mr. Huang, we don't want the money for Chef Huang's proposal" suddenly went viral on WeChat Moments . A public relations company called A&A Communication complained that the proposal presented by Chef Huang at the noob market in Beijing was highly similar to the proposal they had proposed to Chef Huang. The problem is that A&A Communication participated in Huang Xiaochu's bidding, but ultimately did not win the bid.

The next morning, Huang Lei, the founder of the Huang Xiaochu brand, issued a personal statement. This public relations article was basically a positive example. It basically covers all the necessary attitudes for crisis public relations. Respond within 12 hours, which is timely; "If Huang Xiaochu is involved in plagiarism, Huang Xiaochu Company will bear the responsibility... The actual situation will not be taken out of context and announced to the public." Such a response also has a dignified attitude and guarantees a thorough investigation.


The Huang Xiaochu brand has always been built on Huang Lei's own personal brand. It won't be too bad if Huang Lei stands up and expresses his attitude in time. Since Huang Lei's personality has always been positive and he has a high level of public opinion favorability towards him, and the other party did not continue to pester him, this crisis public relations was generally considered a success.

Event review: "Learning crisis public relations with Mr. Huang Lei"
Successful Case 4: Jay Chou angrily criticized the police, and CCTV praised the crisis public relations
On the evening of April 30, at Jay Chou's solo concert in Xi'an, a policeman threw away a fan's light board. This action was seen by Jay Chou on the stage, who angrily told the policeman to "get out" in public.

Afterwards, we learned that the security personnel threw away the fan light boards because the light boards of the fans in the front row blocked the view of the fans in the back row, and the security personnel stepped forward to stop them in order to protect the interests of more fans. Jay Chou immediately apologized to the security guard through the company's official Weibo and other public channels such as the concert organizer.

The second step, after the written apology, Jay Chou recorded an apology video and personally went to the security command center to express his gratitude to the security personnel on duty during the concert. He also apologized to the security personnel in person and obtained forgiveness.

Timely, appropriate and sincere crisis public relations helped Jay Chou successfully restore his personal brand reputation. Even CCTV later praised Jay Chou's attitude and approach.

Successful Case 5: NetEase Yanxuan VS Towel Brother, winning favor even if not in the right

On May 23, "Zuishenghuo Towel" released a public relations manifesto, "To Ding Lei : Can you give entrepreneurs a way out? ”, the founder known as “Towel Brother” accused NetEase Yanxuan of infringing on a towel product. Brother Towel said that NetEase Yanxuan violated the regulations and infringed the rights by using the words "exclusively for G20" to describe its products.

NetEase Yanxuan issued a response the next day. In the article, it was clearly seen that NetEase Yanxuan did not obtain the G20 authorization. However, even though it was not in the right, NetEase Yanxuan still won a lot of goodwill with its various public relations methods. This towel was sold out, and NetEase Yanxuan became the biggest winner.

NetEase Yanxuan later released a new single - "NetEase Yanxuan Refunded the Money". The song "NetEase Yanxuan Refunds the Money" was released on NetEase Cloud Music during the Dragon Boat Festival. The complacent lyrics such as "A few days ago, an article soiled Yanxuan's towels, and the boss said, hum~ I'm so unhappy", "We refunded the money, hahahaha" actually show that NetEase Yanxuan is a little proud of this matter.

Event review: "How much can you do with a towel? NetEase Yanxuan has done it all》

Failure Case 1: Not maintaining public relations channels, resulting in the loss of positive responses

On February 23, an article titled "Even if my husband didn't get a penny of shares, in my heart, he is still the most awesome entrepreneur " went viral. The author said that her husband was the second employee of a game startup company and considered himself a co-founder, but he had never discussed shares and other matters in the past seven years. Now when he talked about shares with the CEO, he was ruthlessly negotiating and broke down...

After deep digging by netizens, this company surfaced, Beijing Zhancheng Technology Co., Ltd. and its CEO Chen Yuxiang. Everyone predicted that the incident would most likely be reversed, but until the next night, the positive response article from the person involved still did not appear.

It was not until noon on the third day that Chen Yuxiang finally responded to this matter on his personal Zhihu account.

However, not only was the timing of the response too late, but the content had basically already been revealed by netizens and people in the know, leaving not many breaking points that could change the plot.

The reason why this article missed the best PR time. The only reason is that the company Zhancheng couldn't find a suitable channel to publish this article! Although Zhancheng Technology has registered a WeChat public account , the problems are: first, there is no corporate certification, and second, the historical messages are empty. It's useless. The Weibo account has only 5 followers, and only posted one job advertisement in 2014, and has been abandoned since then.

So, after the company Zhancheng Technology encountered a public opinion crisis, even if the PR team really wrote a public relations article that was enough to reverse the incident (in fact, judging from Zhancheng’s current performance, such a PR team may not exist), they found in retrospect that there was no suitable channel to publish it.

Event review: "Zhancheng CEO, you may not need a partner, but you definitely need a new media operator ! 》

Failure Case 2: Lijiang Tourism Suffers from a Crisis of Trust, a Textbook-like Failure in Crisis PR

In January this year, the incident of a Lijiang woman being beaten and disfigured caused a sensation. Female netizen @琳哒是我 posted a Weibo late at night, saying that she was provoked and beaten by several local men while dining at a barbecue restaurant in Lijiang on November 11 last year. Her face was scratched and disfigured by a broken wine bottle. When the men left, they robbed the woman and her companions of their belongings and mobile phones, and threatened that she was not afraid of the police and would sue them at will.

Netizens used Weibo as their main battlefield and almost unanimously launched verbal attacks on the official Weibo account of Lijiang. However, the official Weibo account of the relevant departments in Lijiang staged a textbook failure in crisis public relations. Not only did it fail to restore the city's image, but it also fueled condemnation from netizens.

On February 10, the @Yunnan Lijiang Police Blue V account reposted a rumor on the official Weibo account that defamed the beaten female tourist, and posted a Weibo post accusing the victim of being promiscuous and unworthy of sympathy, while also @ing the person who was beaten.

The Lijiang police first said on Weibo that the account was abnormal, but later changed their statement, saying that it was the personal behavior of the police officer on duty on Weibo and that the person involved had been punished.

On February 25, when a netizen commented that "the place I will never go to is Lijiang", the official Weibo account of the Publicity Department of Gucheng District Committee of Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, @古宣, responded with "You'd better never come! You are no more important than me, and you are no less important than me!"
Afterwards, @古宣发布 released a statement on Weibo, denying that it had posted the comment, saying "the words in the screenshot were not made by our department and are under investigation." A day later, @古宣发布 responded, suspending He Jian, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Gucheng District Committee, and Li Guozhang, director of the External Propaganda Office, for investigation, and filing a case for violation of party discipline.

Amid public outrage, Lijiang's image has plummeted. The public will only remember that Lijiang not only failed to handle the incident of tourists being beaten, but also that the authorities openly "slandered" the victims; it could not bear the negative comments from netizens and openly "confronted" them.

Event review: "A woman in Lijiang was beaten and disfigured. Does this mean we have to rely on Weibo to call the police now?" 》

Failure Case 3: Hong Kong Airlines ran into trouble and offended the son of Hong Kong's gambling king

On March 13, Ho Yau-kwan, the fourth son of Hong Kong gambling tycoon Stanley Ho, complained about Hong Kong Airlines on Weibo, saying that his fellow passenger's passport was lost on the plane and Hong Kong Airlines ignored him because he was in economy class. In the end, I had to sleep outdoors at the airport.

Afterwards, Hong Kong Airlines’ official Weibo account gave an official response to the complaint made by the gambling king’s son on Weibo 17 and a half hours later. The response was not timely and the writing was extremely exaggerated, especially when he called himself "Ben Shao", which made him seem a bit funny in front of the son of Hong Kong's gambling king.

Not only does the entire response not contain the word "apology", but the title is "A very 'powerful' response", and the tone is completely full of sarcasm and argument. As a company that "made a mistake", it lacked the necessary humility and customer-first awareness when facing customers. Instead, it posted a picture like this on Weibo, which seemed to add fuel to the fire.

It is no wonder that the gambling king’s son finally turned around and “apologized” to Hong Kong Airlines.

Failure Case 4: Bao Beier’s hotpot restaurant used cow blood as duck blood, and the flag was set too early

On March 22, the Lazhuang hotpot restaurant invested by celebrity Bao Beier became a hot topic. It was revealed online that Bao Beier's hotpot restaurant used cow blood mixed with water to impersonate duck blood, and there was not a drop of duck blood.

Bao Beier apologized on Weibo, and although he denied any knowledge of the matter, netizens' emotions were not calmed by the apology. The reason is precisely because of the various promises Bao Beier had made before.

Bao Beier has emphasized more than once before that food safety is the selling point of the hot pot restaurant he opened. But now that this kind of thing has happened, an apology alone seems not enough to quell the anger of netizens. It’s really not possible to set a flag too early.

Failure Case 5: Improper handling of crisis public relations caused United Airlines' market value to evaporate by nearly $1 billion

On April 10, a video of an Asian passenger of United Airlines being forcibly dragged from her seat on a flight at Chicago Airport due to "overbooking" continued to ferment on the Internet, triggering massive criticism from netizens. The video went viral on the Internet, sparking global outrage.

On April 10, United Airlines officially released a brief statement from CEO Oscar Munoz, but it obviously avoided the main point and only mentioned an apology to the "resettled passengers" but did not apologize to the injured Asian man.

Munoz later wrote in a letter to employees: "When the employee politely requested a passenger to deplane and was refused, it was necessary to contact Chicago Aviation Security personnel for assistance. The employee followed established procedures for handling this type of situation and the company commends the employee for their efforts." Munoz called them "great job" and accused the passenger who was dragged off the plane of being aggressive. The email further deepened public anger against United Airlines.

Under pressure, Munoz issued a second statement on the 11th. He apologized profusely and promised to complete the investigation into the incident by April 30. Munoz apologized again on ABC's "Good Morning America" ​​and said such an incident would not happen again. In addition, a United Airlines spokesperson said that passengers on the entire flight would receive refunds.

Munoz personally exacerbated United Airlines' crisis and caused the company's market value to evaporate by nearly $1 billion overnight.

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This article was compiled and published by @骏小宝(Qinggua Media). Please indicate the author information and source when reprinting! Site Map

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