The training footage of China’s earliest astronauts was exposed. They flew into the blue sky just for more than 40 seconds of weightlessness!

Shenzhou 13 "Space Trio"

In orbit for more than 2 months

As the flight crew spends more and more time in orbit

The modern living atmosphere of the core cabin "living room"

It's getting thicker

1970

China has conducted manned spacecraft

Initial conception

51 years ago

Astronaut training

What is it like?

Let’s take a look

[“The First Dream”]

1970

The night of the launch of Dongfanghong-1

Experts met to discuss China's future manned spacecraft

What it should look like

and demonstrated the original idea

Spacecraft sample picture and model "Dawn-1"

More than 2 months later

The People's Air Force is among the fighter pilots

Recruited 20 reserve astronauts

In a weightlessness laboratory converted from a small aircraft

They started training

However, due to the lack of economic and technical conditions at that time,

These prospective astronauts failed to realize their dream of flying into space

And 51 years later

Our astronauts can not only fly into space

Still living in space

[Astronauts’ daily life in Tiangong]

Does the space station need cleaning?

How to deal with domestic waste?

How to distribute “housework” in collective life?

…

Astronauts in space today

Live your life

In the space station

Everyone has to take on their own chores

Including preparing meals and picking up waste

Arrange the interior of the space station, etc.

Astronaut Zhai Zhigang

Be the first one to leave the sleeping pod in the morning

After preparing breakfast for three people

Start washing

Astronauts Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu

In their sleeping cabins

After washing and tidying up, leave the cabin

The three of them enjoyed a relaxing breakfast

Zhai Zhigang started working immediately

Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu

Clean up the food waste on the table

Life in space is well organized

Per item

They will be sorted into their corresponding positions

Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu

According to the different materials of garbage

Sort them into trash bags

When the garbage bag is full

will be collected in the Tianzhou-2 cargo spacecraft

Closed Processing

Air purification system of the space station

Can handle most harmful substances in the air

But some dust in corners and hidden structures

It is likely to have an impact on the space station and astronauts

Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu are checking the core module of Tianhe

A dusty equipment is being cleaned up

After Zhai Zhigang removed the equipment from the core module

Cooperate with Ye Guangfu

Vacuum the equipment

China's space station is planned to remain in orbit for at least ten years

To create a good living environment

Astronauts will put "housework"

As an important task

[Don’t forget to exercise while on a “space trip”]

In weightlessness

The human skeleton does not have to bear

As much pressure as on Earth

Slow loss of bone calcium can lead to osteoporosis

Moreover, due to the blood distribution in the lungs

and the lungs' ability to expand

Lung capacity also decreases

During this period of time

Astronauts stepped up their space training

To combat the effects of weightlessness on the body

In the picture, Wang Yaping

Wearing a pink sports top and pink vest

Black sports trousers

Very youthful and beautiful

She chose the space bike

Use the same cycling motion as on the ground to strengthen your lower body

People will sweat when exercising in space

After a period of riding

Wang Yaping's forehead is already sweating

Wang Yaping's red sneakers

It is a special equipment for movement in the space station.

There is a card slot on the bottom of the shoe

Can guarantee shoes with space bike pedals

Maintain a stable connection

In front of the space bike

There is a mobile phone holder

I don't know when Wang Yaping is exercising.

Do you prefer watching TV series or listening to music?

Zhai Zhigang prefers the space treadmill

He was wearing a light blue sports suit.

‍

Ye Guangfu exercises in front of the human body system research cabinet

He holds an elastic band

Keep an eye on the parameters on the screen in front of you

The Shenzhou 13 crew's in-orbit flight time

Will last up to 6 months

Long-term missions in space

To stay healthy

Astronauts use many methods

Countering the physiological effects of weightlessness

Exercise is an important part

And for

How long does it take to cook in space?

Do you have to work the night shift?

17th

Astronaut Tang Hongbo of the Shenzhou XII crew

Answering these questions in Beijing

[Solve the "cooking" problem in half an hour]

Data map: Astronaut Tang Hongbo's space photography works. Image source: China Astronaut Research and Training Center

Current content of the habitability design of the Tianhe core module

First, use advanced information technology

Improve the convenience of astronauts' life and work in orbit

For example, smart home

Astronauts can install the APP on their mobile phones

Control lighting, kitchen equipment, etc. in the core cabin

Photo by astronaut Tang Hongbo. Source: Manned Spaceflight Office

Astronaut Tang Hongbo

The small bedroom in the core cabin complex is warm and comfortable

Warm sleeping bag, vents on the pillow

To ensure that astronauts have a

Comfortable sleeping environment

Whenever I see the picture of the child on the bulkhead

Will it make Tang Hongbo pass through the motherland?

Keep more eyes toward home?

Second, when researchers are developing

The interior space of the core cabin has been "finely decorated"

The cabin is bright and spacious, making it more comfortable for astronauts to work.

Third, it is equipped with an acoustic, optical and electrical system

Ensure that astronauts have the same rest as ground personnel

No need to be on duty at night

Fourth, we have built a space-ground integrated network system

Astronauts can also access the Internet while in orbit

Video with family

Tang Hongbo "decorated" the "house" for researchers

Very satisfied

He said:

“In terms of food,

It takes about an hour for astronauts to prepare a meal.

Now it takes about half an hour

Eat hot meals, hot dishes, and hot soup

If you have time

You can also drink yogurt freely

In terms of sleeping

In the past, astronauts had to be on duty at night.

Because there is uncertainty in space

Now the astronauts can sleep peacefully."

Tang Hongbo said

“In terms of smart home

Astronauts can control

Microwave oven and hot air heater in the kitchen

Put the food in in advance and make a reservation.”

Data map: Astronaut Tang Hongbo's space photography works. Image source: China Astronaut Research and Training Center

Astronauts now have a comfortable living environment

It has far exceeded the original idea in 1970.

Proud of China's space industry

Be proud of the prosperity of our motherland

Source: WeChat public account "Communist Youth League Central Committee" (ID: gqtzy2014), compiled from WeChat public accounts "China News Network" (ID: cns2012), "CCTV-channel1" (ID: CCTV-channel1), Weibo @CCTV News