recent Heavy rain in Shenzhen One after another After the heavy rain Many careful friends have discovered Along the road or in the park A group of calm and relaxed people appeared Big snail! ▼ Why is it called the giant snail? Because it is really big!!! Such a huge snail When you walk on the roadside after get off work in the evening Suddenly I saw it carrying a shell as big as a house Appear at your feet Many people said they were frightened Step on the snail I have already felt the fear of being dominated by snails The timid friends have already been scared away. However, there are always a few brave ones Not only catching this kind of snail to play with I even started to study how to eat it. I solemnly warn everyone here. Can't eat Can't eat Can't eat Not only can't eat And it’s best not to touch it! because This snail is extremely lethal There are hundreds of parasites on one body. This giant snail has become a disaster in Guangdong Actually, it is not a "local" snail from Guangdong They are the brown cloud agate snails (Yes, snails and snails actually belong to the same family) People usually call it the African giant snail. Why after the rain So many snails? The giant African snail usually only dares to move around in wet places in the grass. If it gets on the road, it may dry out or get sunburned. It only dares to crawl around when it's wet after the rain. The most terrifying thing is Giant African snails living in the wild are very dirty! Their mucus or feces may carry many parasites and pathogens, especially the Guangzhou roundworm, which can cause diseases such as meningoencephalitis or meningitis. Gan Liqin from the Health Education and Promotion Department of Longgang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that the infection rate of giant snails is high. According to relevant literature reports: In Guangzhou: The infection rate of Angiostrongylus cantonensis in the brown cloud agate snails was 27.3%, and the infection rate was 72 snails/snail; In Shenzhen: The infection rate of Angiostrongylus cantonensis in brown cloud agate snails was 31.0%, and the infection rate ranged from 89.2 to 154.2 snails per snail. The infection rate and degree of Angiostrongylus cantonensis in Agate snails in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Jiangmen and other places: That is to say, an African giant snail may have more than 100 of these parasites. Angiostrongylus cantonensis What kind of harm might it cause to people? After Angiostrongylus cantonensis infects humans May cause meningitis, blindness, etc. It is understood that Angiostrongylus cantonensis is a parasite that can cause zoonotic parasitic diseases. Its final host is rats, and its intermediate hosts include brown cloud agate snails, golden apple snails, slugs, etc. Humans are abnormal hosts of Angiostrongylus cantonensis. According to relevant research, the larvae of Guangzhou roundworm can be found in the bodies, excrement and mucus left by infected giant snails while crawling. Humans can be infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis through the following ways: ① Eating infected snail meat raw or half-cooked; ② Close contact between wounds and mucous membranes and infected snails; ③ Consuming salads, fruits and vegetables, and water contaminated by infected snails. According to experts, after infecting the human body, the Guangzhou roundworm can migrate between various organs of the human body, invading the central nervous system, lungs, eyes, etc., causing meningitis, meningoencephalitis, visual damage and even blindness. Let’s look at a sad case: In March 2018, domestic and foreign media reported that a 19-year-old rugby player in Sydney, Australia, was infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis after eating raw slugs, becoming paralyzed in all four limbs and eventually died of complications. However, although Guangzhou roundworm is terrible, we can stay away from it as long as we do the following: ① Do not eat raw snail meat; ② Avoid direct contact of broken skin and mucous membranes with the excrement, mucus, and tissue of the "giant snail"; ③ Be sure to clean your hands after touching the brown cloud agate snail; ④ Pay attention to the separation of snails and food to prevent vegetables, fruits, salads and other foods from being contaminated by snails. For this invasive pest How should I get rid of it when I see it? If a large number of "big snails" are found in the residential area: you can tell the property management to deal with it, or a professional pest control company can also deal with it. If you find a few snails at home, you can use the salt at home to treat them. After the snails are sprinkled with salt, the soft part will melt into water and die. Next time I see a big snail You all know what to do, right? As summer arrives The activity of mosquitoes and other animals has also begun to increase. In addition to the "big snail" The following common "small animals" also need attention Source: Science Popularization China WeChat Official Account |
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