1. Fission! Fission!In the past six months, fission has been very popular. The demographic dividend has been exhausted and the traffic cost is too high? I will create a "fission" and let you flood your circle of friends with it. To put it another way, fission is viral marketing , growth hacking , and the " social currency" in "Contagious." The current fission mainly revolves around the WeChat ecosystem . The people who do fission are euphemistically called "traffic parties". Their goal is simple: to grab the last bit of traffic dividend from WeChat at the lowest cost and with the most ingenious means, and to make the most of the benefits in an era when the demographic dividend is disappearing. Only incompetent boys will spend money blindly when pursuing girls. Similarly, for those who seek traffic, only incompetent companies and operators will just spend money to buy traffic.
There are still some companies that rely on their investors to be stupid and rich, or they themselves are rich and willful, and spend money frantically to "capture minds" and use crude subsidies to cultivate usage habits, but these are "homegrown methods" from the previous era. The data speaks for itself; fission is becoming the core competitiveness of the new generation of operations. Do you want fission? 2. Basic elements of fissionDon't get excited. Before we start fission, we must understand:
Next, let’s make a “ toolbox ” so you can assemble your own platters freely. I have summarized a tool, abbreviated as the 5w1h1t formula, which is what, who, where, when, why, how, and tool. To be more specific: “Fission = easy-to-spread object + communication channel + communication motivation (bait, catalyst) + time rhythm + communication subject (super node) + gameplay + tools” 1. Easy to transfer objectsIn fact, not everything is suitable for fission on the Internet . As the book The Tipping Point says:
Imagine this: if today you are working on a large government project in a high-tech and non-mainstream field and want to spread it online, is this possible? It would cost a lot just to get people to understand what this is, not to mention that it is fundamentally irrelevant to their interests and direct benefits. Things that are fissioned on the Internet have the following characteristics:
Based on the above points, the following have actually been implemented:
2. Fission gameplayWe often say that the most profitable ways in the world are written in the criminal law. The easiest way to harvest traffic on social networks is generally written in WeChat’s ban, especially the “induced sharing” that Zhang Xiaolong’s father hates. The most common play styles are:
3. CatalystIt is not enough to just design a mechanism, some "catalysts" are also needed to make things ferment as quickly as possible. for example:
4. Bait DesignAll models ultimately point to one question: Why would others help you spread your message? There must be bait. (1) Money, definitely money Or, an awesome product is free for a limited time. Or, a product that seems expensive suddenly has a surprisingly low price. Or, the distribution commission is amazing, and you can make back your investment after two or three sales. Case: KOLs who have participated in NetEase’s screen-sweeping class must remember opening WeChat that day and seeing a lot of “money coming in” push notifications. This kind of instant feedback of making a lot of money can easily get them excited. (2) Fame, vanity It is the so-called "social currency". Once you send it out, you will immediately become cool, but if you send it out late, you will fall behind. For example: I did a test using Zhihu New Youth h5 and generated a picture. I felt that it was too much like myself and I felt that I was very cool, so I immediately posted it on WeChat Moments. (3) Fun and curious about other people’s reactions The fun things, gifts, etc. mentioned above are all about providing users with more abundant tools to socialize and bring more surprises and fun to others. Remember those prank toys, anonymous chats, group impressions, love letters... (4) Relationships: improving communication with others In fact, you just gave him an excuse. He has wanted to flirt with her for a long time, so this is a perfect opportunity. The recent mini-programs such as "Confessions" and "See who is the best match for me" are typical examples. (5) The product itself is excellent This is the most basic premise and the one that is most easily overlooked. If the product itself is not good and the marketing is greater than the product, it will lead to bad reviews, and as a result, users will be reluctant to participate for fear of becoming "MLM members" in their circle of friends. For example, Lian Coffee’s lucky bag has a rich set of SKUs. It can be a coffee shop during the day and a pub at night, and it has everything from coffee to mojito. This fully meets the needs of users in different scenarios. It is demand-centric, and users can use it when you give it to them. 5. Traffic aggregation pathIf traffic comes in bursts, where should it be gathered and what method should be used to harvest the traffic?
6. Common ToolsThere are many such tools now, and they are very cool. Writing popular articles to attract traffic is a thing of the past. Black technology is popular now.
If a product can generate long-term traffic, it is because its practicality captures high-frequency and urgent needs, or its entertainment content is addictive. Then using fission to generate traffic is pulsed and dynamic, driven by repeated operational activities. In the end, it would be best to find a practical or entertainment function to support it. Suppose you have already designed the above fission mechanism and all the elements are in place. Are you just waiting to reach the peak of your life and make money even when you lie down? It's not that simple. 3. Challenges of fissionThe devil is one foot high, but the Tao is ten feet high. As more and more people began to flock to the "fission" track and play growth hacking, problems gradually began to emerge. 1. Race with WeChatMost of the screen-swiping occurs on WeChat, especially Moments, which is obviously what Zhang Xiaolong cannot tolerate the most. When WeChat gets ruthless, even its own people will go crazy, let alone you traffic-seeking people who want to take advantage of the situation and try to get something from the tiger.
If WeChat wants to block you, does it need a reason? They can block you in any way. Therefore, when a fission becomes popular, it is likely to be banned by WeChat, and the leader is likely to be targeted and given special treatment. From the moment fission begins, you must be mentally prepared to race against WeChat and make a contingency plan. If it is blocked, at the very least the access will be blocked, at worst the fans will be wiped out, and in the worst case the severance of contact with users will cause difficulties in fulfilling the contract and lead to a public incident. You will be in a state of panic by then! Some time ago, the sharing of mini games was revived very actively. As a result, mini games flooded various groups for a period of time. Do you remember what Zhang Xiaolong’s father did? The function of sharing callback data is directly cancelled. 2. Stigmatization of WeChat businessSome people say that the small middle class always laugh at WeChat business for being low-class, but when it comes to course sharing and screen-sweeping, they still rush to participate. This sentence reveals a problem with fission, which is that it is easy to "stigmatize" and make participants look like "micro-businessmen." You do it once or twice just for the sake of novelty and to show off, but if you do it too often it starts to look low quality, and it starts to look like micro-business. What if people end up being afraid to participate because of face? 3. Improvement of user thresholdThere are so many tricks to keep swiping the screen. What if users gradually become immune and lose their sensitivity? 4. High prices in first-mover channelsThe speed, rhythm and energy radiation range of a successful screen-sweeping event are deeply influenced by the "first-mover channels", which are often the big accounts, kols and various "super nodes" on social networks that mobilize group resources. The problem is: these channels all have clear price tags, and the prices are getting higher and higher. For example: you find someone to do an advertisement and say that you can make money through distribution. But even if he initiates a distribution, he may only earn 2,000 in the end, while his advertising cost is already 3,000, which is really not cost-effective. Doing so will easily leave you with a bad reputation as a micro-businessman who only cares about money, which is not worth the loss no matter how you look at it. Ultimately, the cost of leveraging these points will gradually increase. The channel cost of initiating fission is constantly increasing, the same type of activities are rampant, user sensitivity and enthusiasm for participation are gradually declining, and WeChat's unpredictable Damocles sword of ban... The combined effect of these four factors makes a successful fission increasingly difficult. It is no longer possible for me to conquer the world as long as I fission. Now I feel sad, what should I do? 4. Key detailsAny fission activity is essentially a game with the rules of WeChat, a race with Zhang Xiaolong's patience, and a fight against users' fickle nature and natural distrust. It is not an easy task. These details are not to be missed: 1. InnovationNo matter whether the devil is stronger than the righteous, or the righteous is stronger than the devil, only by constant innovation can we break through the blockade again and again. Rules are always lagging behind. No matter how you use the rules reasonably or find loopholes, once you trigger a screen-sweeping attack, you will inevitably be blocked in the end. The key is: you have to slow down WeChat's response time. Only a cleverly packaged new model can confuse regulators. From another perspective, only new models can continuously stimulate users and avoid their aesthetic fatigue. Here, MVP is always right. If you are not sure, you can test it in a small range, test new rules of the game, test new pressure and incentive models, and test new design styles. 2. Product DesignThis is an age where appearance matters, and users’ pursuit of “sense of design” is almost endless, so you must design poster pages that will catch their eyes according to the different personalities of different users. If their eyes are deeply attracted from the beginning, then the distrust will naturally be dispelled by the "appearance". 3. Channel foundationA three-foot-thick ice does not form overnight. A well-planned fission activity requires systematic design and long-term accumulation. You need to build a community and gather "susceptible people" in one place so that the activity can quickly take off once it starts. For example: the NetEase screen-sweeping course promoted by the Jianfeng team was spread among the operator’s community right from the start. You need to build distribution channels with key people. These key people can be KOLs, authoritative experts, super nodes, or even handsome men and beautiful women. The most important thing is to first mobilize the power of key people, grasp their demands, and "empower" them in their circle of friends. Social media and KOL placement are critical. No matter how well the plan is designed, without such a cold start , it can only be lukewarm and wait for chance to suddenly become popular at some moment. 4. Grasp the current situationCooking well requires the right amount of heat, and sudden changes in the environment often become opportunities for virus outbreaks.
5. Stop loss in time and make contingency plansAs mentioned before, a large-scale communication fission will almost certainly be blocked by WeChat. Then you have to prepare a plan B. What would you do if WeChat blocked you? Will paying users be unable to obtain services? What if this leads to large-scale complaints? 6. Find a backer whose WeChat account is not very activeOf course, there is another possibility: you will not be banned by WeChat. For example: becoming the "sons" of Tencent's investment such as Pinduoduo, Mobike , and Friends Impression. However, you still have to be careful, after all, WeChat will do whatever it wants to its own people when it gets ruthless. Or they may be backed by some government charity event, which is so powerful that WeChat is afraid to take any action. 5. Growth Hackers Are HackersBig companies are not philanthropists . For WeChat, whether it is a public account or a mini-program, the first thing is to help it enrich its ecological system, consolidate its strategic depth, and broaden its usage scenarios and stickiness. Otherwise, why would he open the traffic to you? What's more, the country's supervision of Internet companies is becoming stricter, which also gives WeChat more "pretexts" to take action. It may just be to rectify a certain type of phenomenon and eliminate you if you don't like it. Therefore, growth hackers are indeed “hackers” and viral spread is indeed a “virus”. From the very beginning, you are playing a cat-and-mouse game with the platform, and you have to be aware of this. But what's the problem? What could be more stimulating and exciting for this restless group than "playing with traffic"? Of course, if you don’t want to become a pure public relations company, your product must be excellent, and the traffic must be explosive again and again. In the end, you still need a platform of your own to "support" and gather all the traffic and build a grand career. If you just indulge in the showmanship of "growth hacking", no matter how much traffic you win, you will have to give it back in the end. After Pinduoduo exploded on WeChat, Huang Zheng has begun to focus on the app, using it as the main battlefield for receiving traffic. Meipian, which is very popular among middle-aged and elderly people, has moved to mini programs. And allin vowed to create a friend impression of the matrix of 40 mini-programs, so it is necessary to use various methods to convert traffic impression friend impression into the mother mini-program, and the app is auxiliary. The Jianfeng team, which has achieved fission by repeatedly swiping the screen, speculates that it may embark on the path of building a paid knowledge content platform in the future. In short, this is the only way to go from phenomenal communication to strategic-level products. After all, Internet business is a scale business based on traffic. Apps, mini-programs or public accounts are essentially means of gathering and converting traffic. In the past, people were optimistic about apps because they were the means of gathering and converting traffic with the lowest marginal cost. Now that the app bonus is gone, your WeChat traffic matrix may also become a new weapon. The charm of "fission" lies in the infinite reduction of marginal costs. Open an app and look at the icons in the bottom bar. In fact, each app is a matrix of functions, and each function has a different role, such as traffic diversion , retention, extension, and conversion. In this sense, a group of mini-programs, groups, public accounts, and private accounts that can jump to and connect with each other are also a functional matrix. The so-called similarity. It’s 2018. In this era when investors are saying that “the traffic dividend has disappeared”, let’s play communication together and have a good time. The author of this article @张俊 is compiled and published by (Qinggua Media). Please indicate the author information and source when reprinting! Product promotion services: APP promotion services, advertising platform, Longyou Games |
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