Analysis of public opinion in the automotive industry in March 2023

Analysis of public opinion in the automotive industry in March 2023

According to statistics from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, automobile production and sales in March reached 2.584 million and 2.451 million respectively, up 27.2% and 24% month-on-month, and up 15.3% and 9.7% year-on-year respectively. The automobile terminal market is still relatively weak, domestic effective demand has not been fully released, enterprises are under great operating pressure, and the task of stabilizing growth in the industry is very arduous.

This report summarizes the overall situation of the automobile market, key national policies and local dynamics from February to March 2023, and analyzes in detail popular events such as "'price reduction wave' in the automobile market in March", "NIO employee's circle of friends poster caption caused controversy", and "Tesla lost the 'refund one and compensate three' case".

Analysis of the overall situation of the automobile market

According to the China Passenger Car Association, passenger car sales in March reached 1.587 million units, up 0.3% year-on-year and 14.3% month-on-month. Retail sales in March achieved a positive growth of 14.3% month-on-month, the weakest month-on-month growth rate in March since the beginning of this century. The weak retail sales in March were affected by a combination of factors such as sluggish consumption and the intensified wait-and-see atmosphere caused by market price chaos.

Retail sales analysis table from February to March 2023

(Data source: China Passenger Car Association's "National Passenger Car Market Analysis in March 2023" report)

Wholesale sales analysis table from February to March 2023

(Data source: China Passenger Car Association's "National Passenger Car Market Analysis in March 2023" report)

Policy and Regulatory Developments

【Central Policy】

• 03.29 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology - "Guidelines for the Construction of the National Automotive Chip Standard System (2023 Edition)" (Draft for Comments) Public Comments

By 2025, more than 30 key automotive chip standards will be formulated, covering general requirements such as environment and reliability, electromagnetic compatibility, functional safety and information security, key product and application technical requirements such as control chips, computing chips, storage chips, power chips and communication chips, as well as vehicle and key system matching test methods, so as to guide and standardize automotive chip products to achieve safe, reliable and efficient application.

• 03.07 National Development and Reform Commission - Supporting consumption in key areas of new energy vehicles

Li Chunlin, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at a press conference that the next step will be to promote the continued recovery and expansion of consumption, focusing on four aspects. First, multiple measures will be taken to promote steady growth in consumption. Second, residents' consumption capacity will be enhanced. Third, the consumption environment will be improved. Fourth, new growth points for consumption will be cultivated.

【Local policies】

• Boost consumption and boost the economy

03.15 Hefei: Hefei Municipal Bureau of Commerce issued the "Notice on Applying for Subsidy Policies to Promote New Energy Vehicle Consumption in 2023".

03.02 Guangdong: Notice of the People's Government of Guangdong Province on the promulgation of Several Policy Measures to Stimulate Enterprise Vitality and Promote High-quality Development in Guangdong Province.

• Add indicators

02.14 Guangzhou: In the first half of 2023, an additional 30,000 energy-saving vehicle incremental quotas will be allocated, and the eligibility conditions for non-local residents to apply for energy-saving vehicle incremental quotas will be temporarily relaxed.

02.08 Tianjin: 35,000 additional quotas for individual lottery for passenger cars will be allocated.

Industry hot events

The "price reduction wave" hit the auto market in March, and more than 40 auto brands participated in the "price war"

In early March, a group of posters announcing the launch of the strongest car purchase discount season in Hubei's history quickly went viral online, attracting strong attention from consumers across the country. As of March 24, many provinces and cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Henan, Shanxi, Jilin, Tianjin, Hebei, Chengdu, and Harbin have successively introduced preferential policies for car purchase subsidies to varying degrees. More than 40 auto brands including SAIC Volkswagen, FAW Volkswagen, BYD, FAW Toyota, GAC Toyota, SAIC GM Buick, SAIC Roewe, and SAIC MG have joined the price reduction promotion war.

Discounts by car companies (ranked in no particular order)

The amount of information related to the "March Auto Price Reduction Wave" event was approximately 174,680 pieces, reaching its peak on March 9, and then declined and entered the long-tail stage.

(Public Opinion Trend Chart)

From the perspective of channel distribution, short videos are the main communication channel, accounting for 37%; followed by Weibo, accounting for 24%, with a high level of netizen participation.

(Channel distribution map)

Analyst observations

The "price reduction wave" triggered a butterfly effect in the industry, and consumers' wait-and-see sentiment intensified

The main reasons for this wave of price cuts are the sluggish sales of traditional fuel vehicles and high inventory levels; adjustments to the National VI emission standards; joint venture brands increasing their market share by exchanging price for volume; and local governments boosting the economy.

In addition, industry experts believe that price wars cannot bring long-term positive effects; there is a price inversion in the used car market, which increases pressure; consumers have reported that their choices are limited and they have not received real benefits, so the wait-and-see sentiment has increased.

Industry sensitive public opinion

Weilai employee posted a Valentine's Day poster with a caption on his WeChat Moments, causing controversy

On February 14, the Weilai Space in COFCO Joy City, Chengdu, Sichuan held a Valentine's Day flower delivery event. Some netizens exposed that Weilai staff members posted a message on WeChat Moments saying "Most men receive their first bouquet of flowers at their own graves" when promoting the event. Many netizens expressed their disgust at this promotional method. In the afternoon of the same day, Weilai responded to the controversy caused by the employee copywriting of the Valentine's Day event. The official customer service said that they did receive relevant feedback, and the store specialist has deleted the article and apologized.

(Public Opinion Trend Chart)

Tesla lost the "refund one and compensate three" case, and the car owner finally won after three years of rights protection

On March 28, @ID_韩潮, the owner of the Tesla "refund one and compensate three" case, revealed on Weibo that the Beijing High People's Court ruled to reject Tesla's retrial application in accordance with the law and determined that Tesla's fraudulent sales were established. Tesla lost the "refund one and compensate three" case, which is the first case in China. From December 2019 to the present, the owner Mr. Han has spent more than three years defending his rights, going through the first instance, the second instance, and the retrial, and finally won the case. The Tesla officially certified used car, which originally cost 380,000 yuan, was finally compensated 1.52 million yuan.

From: Percentage Point Public Opinion Center

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